Parametric Investigation by Low-Power Interruptor

Click on the table's photo numbers for WAVEFORM scope-shots. 
In order to gain an experimental base for modelling, a number of careful measurements were done in November 2001. Here the experimental results table is shown, as well as 6 simple graphs, plotting some results vs. the varied parameters.

 click  induction coil's main data if you like to verify them.

Parameters: Symbol  Value  Unit     Recorded Data:     Symbol  Unit   Film:  
PSU DC-Voltage Vdc 6.2-6.6 [V]     Sweep Time/cm     sweep [ms/cm]   Ilford FP4 plus  
Resist. added to prim. R1 0.1 [Ohm]     Channel 1 V/cm     ch1 [V/cm]   ASA 100  
Signalgenerator freq. f (=BPS) 40-100  [Hz]     Channel 2 V/cm     ch2 [V/cm]   Camera:  
Cap. added to prim. C1 0.1-8  [uF]     No of osc. at f1     osc f1 [ - ]   Nikon F90X AF  
Cap. added to sec. C2 0-375  [pF]     Ringtime at f1     t @ f1 [ms]   f = 4
Sec. spark length x 0-15  [mm]     No of osc. at f2     osc f2 [ - ]   t = 0.2s Red figures:
            Ringtime at f2     t @ f2 [ms]     recorded
data taken
*)  C1,C2 are external capacitances, added to the corresponding self-capacitance from photo

click photo number for waveforms!
  ¦                                           click on "Results" for an explanation!
Photo Parameters  Results Recorded Data ( from Oscilloscope )
No. f C1 *) C2 *) x f1 f2 U1max U1max I1sat sweep ch1 ch2 osc f1 t @ f1 osc f2 t @ f2
[ - ] [Hz] [uF] [pF] [mm] [Hz] [Hz] [V]@f1 [V]@f2 [A] [ms/cm] [V/cm] [V/cm] [ - ] [ms] [ - ] [ms]
2A 50 0.0987 0 no spark - 1200 - 155 3.6 5 50 0.2 - - 12 10
3A 50 1.0567 0 no spark - 1020 - 155 3.6 5 50 0.2 - - 10.2 10
4A/5A 50 1.5947 0 no spark - 950 - 150 3.6 5 50 0.2 - - 9.5 10
6A 50 2.6397 0 no spark - 850 - 150 3.6 5 50 0.2 - - 8.5 10
7A 50 3.9857 0 no spark - 730 - 147.5 3.6 5 50 0.2 - - 7.3 10
8A 50 5.4817 0 no spark - 640 - 130 3.6 5 50 0.2 - - 6.4 10
9A 50 8.0227 0 no spark - 590 - 115 3.6 5 50 0.2 - - 5.9 10
10A 50 8.0227 0 8 1538 556 62 20 3.6 5 20 0.2 5 3.25 3 5.4
11A 50 8.0227 0 8 1538 556 62 20 3.6 1 20 0.2 5 3.25 3 5.4
12A 50 7.4847 0 8 1489 625 66 20 4 5 20 0.5 7 4.7 3 4.8
13A 50 5.4817 0 8 2078 667 64 16 3.75 2 20 0.5 8 3.85 3 4.5
14A 50 3.9857 0 8 2375 702 66 18 3.5 2 20 0.5 9.5 4 4 5.7
15A 50 2.6397 0 8 3000 800 54 10 3.7 2 20 0.2 12 4 4 5
16A 50 1.5947 0 8 3947 893 uncal. uncal. 3.7 2 20uncal 0.5 15 3.8 5 5.6
17A 50 1.0567 0 8 4891 1000 uncal. uncal. 3.6 2 20uncal 0.2 9 1.84 5 5
18A 50 0.0987 0 8 15625 1250 135 17.5 3.5 2 50 0.2 10 0.64 5 4
19A 100 0.0987 0 8 13514 1200 130 15 2.3 2 50 0.2 10 0.74 3 2.5
20A 100 3.9857 0 8 2500 741 57 17 2.4 2 20 0.2 4 1.6 2 2.7
21A 80 8.0227 0 8 1600 526 66 22 2.6 2 20 0.2 2 1.25 2 3.8
22A 70 8.0227 0 8 1622 541 60 17 3 2 20 0.2 3 1.85 2 3.7
23A 60 8.0227 0 8 1667 541 65 20 3.4 2 20 0.2 5 3 2 3.7
24A 50 8.0227 0 8 1714 547 66 17 3.6 2 20 0.2 6 3.5 3.5 6.4
                                 
25A 50 2.6397 0 15 3333 625 60 20 3.7 2 20 0.2 8 2.4 5 8
26A 50 2.6397 0 10 3019 786 58 28 3.5 2 20 0.2 8 2.65 5.5 7
27A 50 2.6397 0 5 3125 938 58 16 3.6 2 20 0.2 10 3.2 3 3.2
28A 50 2.6397 0 2 3235 1000 55 17 3.4 2 20 0.2 11 3.4 1 1
29A 50 2.6397 0 0 3143 - 41 - 4.7 2 20 0.2 11 3.5 - -
30A 50 2.6397 375.4 2 3226 357 64 8 3.4 2 20 0.2 10 3.1 2 5.6
31A 50 8.0227 375.4 12 no spark 2105 317 - 66 3.4 2 20 0.2 4 1.9 2 6.3
32A 50 5.4817 375.4 12 no spark 2333 333 - 90 3.4 2 50 0.2 7 3 2 6
33A 50 3.9857 375.4 12 no spark 2647 351 - 87.5 3.6 2 50 0.2 9 3.4 2 5.7
34A 50 2.6397 375.4 12 no spark 3056 364 - 95 3.6 2 50 0.2 11 3.6 2 5.5
35A 50 1.5947 375.4 12 no spark 3846 370 - 102.5 3.6 2 50 0.2 10 2.6 2 5.4
 36A 50 0.0987 375.4 12 no spark 18000 375 - 135 3.6 2 50 0.2 9 0.5 3 8

 
Dependence of  fast oscillation f1
on parameters C1, sparklength, BPS
Dependence of  slow oscillation f2
on parameters C1, sparklength, BPS
ChartObject Influence of capacitance C1: significant...at f=50Hz ChartObject Influence of Capacitance C1: significant...at f=50Hz
ChartObject Influence of Sparklength x: doubtful...at f=50Hz; C1= 2.6uF; C2=0 ChartObject Influence of Sparklength x: signifcantat f=50Hz; C1=2.64uF; C2=0pF
ChartObject Influence of generator Frequency f:  significant ?at C1=8.03uF; C2=0; x=8mm ChartObject Influence of Generator Frequency f: doubtfulat C2=8.03uF; C2=0; spark x=8mm



Last Updated on 27.11.01
By Kurt Schraner
Email: k.schraner@datacomm.ch