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Thai motorway network

Thailand has a good network, roads vary from tiny tracks to four lane freeways. Most of the roads and highways are well constructed with traffic sign on both Thai and English languages.

The main motorways tend to be in the Bangkok area and this is also the worst affected area for traffic congestion. The traffic in Bangkok is hectic and overcrowded, so for foreigners, driving there is very difficult. Foreign visitor should also know than traffic directions and entry/exit locations change during the day. These change are rarely adwised by sign on Thai, but not on English language.

Highway numbering

A single digit indicates one of four highways connecting Bangkok to outlying regions
Route 1 (Phahonyothin Road)  to  Northern Thailand
Route 2 (Mittraphap Road)  to  Northeastern Thailand
Route 3 (Sukhumvit Road)  to  Eastern Thailand
Route 4 (Phetkasem Road)  to  Southern Thailand
Two digits Indicate a principal highway within a region
Three digits Indicate a regional secondary highway
Four digits Indicate an intra-province highway connecting a provincial capital to its districts
Bangkok  - Route 1 Motorway 7   Toll Section Motorway 6 Free Section Route 3

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Driving in Thailand

•  The international Driver’s License (IDL) and a valid passport must be carried at all times.  You will need a Thai license once you have been in Thailand for more than 3 months.

•  Traffic drives on the left side of the road and overtakes on the right.

•  The maximum speed limit in cities and towns is 60km/h (35 mph) and varies between 90 and 120 km/h (52-60 mph) on expressways and country roads. Police regularly check speed.

•  Tolls apply only for expressways and motorways.

•  Minimum driving age is 18 year.

•  Seat belts are compulsory.

•  When riding motorbikes , Crash helmets are compulsory

•  Blood-alcohol limits is 0.5mg. (Exceedet this limits all insurance is invalid).

•  Using cell phones without hand-free system is forbidden.

•  Third party policy insurance is mandatory and you must have valid health insurance if you ride a motorbike. Insurance is invalid if drivers exceed the legal alcohol limit. In Thailand the car is insured not the driver, therefore insurance companies do not bother to rate the driver and have little interest in improving the skills and attitudes of drivers.

•   Night driving is not recommended on the open road due to heavy truck traffic, whose drivers tend to have poor respect for cars.

•  Police generally set up check points to enforce traffic regulations and seldom patrol or pursue violators. These check points focus on punitive measures for improper registration or insurance, lack of seat belts, or lack of motorcycle helmets. If stopped by the police you will almost definitely be a fined around B300, B500, if you’re lucky. When you are stopped you have done something wrong, even if you are unaware. Pay the fine, never argue or lose your temper or it will cost more. Not Expect a receipt, you will never know if it's a real fine or a bribe.

USEFUL TELEPHONE NUMBERS

•  Police 191

•  Fire 199

•  Medical Assistance 1669

 

Weblink

  • Thailand Transport Portal
  • Thai highway network  (Wikipedia)
  • Liste der Schnellstrassen in Thailand  (Wikipedia)
  • Verkehr in Thailand  (Wikipedia)

 

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